The Individuals, who rode airwaves in the
North Western Pakistan used radio as an effective tool to get people support
for their imposition of ''Sharia'' (Islamic Law) in Swat and Khyber Agency. Here is the short bio of those:
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Source: thenewstribe.com |
Maulana Fazlullah started an illegal local FM channel
in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa's Swat Valley in 2006. He preaches forcing vice and virtue
and has an anti-Western Jihadi stance. He is considered pro-Taliban and a very powerful figure in the area. Though he considers
most communication based electronics as "major sources of sin" he
transmits broadcasts of his sermons on an illegal local FM radio channel, hence
the nickname "Radio Mullah" or "Maulana Radio".
FM signals are
relayed from mobile transmitters mounted on motorcycles and trucks. During
nightly broadcasts, prohibited activities are routinely declared and violators'
names announced for assassination, which often includes beheading. Maulana
Fazlullah (born 1974) nicknamed the
"Radio Mullah" or "Mullah Radio", is the leader of Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi (TNSM), a banned Pakistani Islamic fundamentalist militant group allied to the Pakistani Taliban, that aims to enforce Sharia in the country. He is sometimes referred
to as "chief" of the Swat Taliban and is the son-in-law of the TNSM's
founder, Sufi Muhammad. (Source
Wikipedia.org)
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Source: veengle.com |
Mufti
Munir Shakir (birthdate
unknown) is a religious figure operating in northwestern Pakistan, and the
founder of the militant group Lashkar-e-Islam.
Shakir worked in Kurram Agency until 2004, when he was
ejected by tribal elders following a mosque bombing.
Shakir's
fame increased after he moved to Bara tehsil, Khyber Agency, where he
established an FM pirate radio station. Using this vehicle, he began to promote his
religious beliefs, based in Deobandi theology.
Among his more controversial pronouncements was his alleged statement that
opium is halal, provided it is produced and used for medical
purposes.
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Source: news.pkvids.com |
Mengal Bagh is said to be a
successor of Mufti
Munir Shakir, When Shakir
was ejected from Khyber Agency, he turned over his radio station to Bagh, a
local driver, and Bagh then formed the militant group Lashkar-e-Islam.[3] Nowadays he is somewhere in the Vally of
Tera. But members of LeI are still in Bara and areas of Khyber Agency. (Source Wikipedia.org)
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source: irfankas.blogspot.com |
In 2005, Pir Saifur Rahman, a supporter of the more moderate Barelvi school of Islam, established his own FM pirate radio station to compete with Shakir's station. Rivalry
between the two clerics increased, causing tribal elders to denounce the two in
December 2005 for fomenting sectarian tension. Both clerics then went into
hiding, with Shakir handing control of his radio station and Lashkar-e-Islam organization
to Mangal Bagh. The hostilities
peaked around March 29, 2006, when "hundreds" of Shakir's followers
gathered in the Badshahkili neighborhood of Bara tehsil to attack Rahman's
followers. (Source Wikipedia.org)
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source: khyber.org |
Ansar ul Islam (AI) was founded in June 2006 in the Tirah Valley of
Khyber Agency by Qazi Mehboob-ul Haq who also belongs to Deobandi theology but
had difference with Lashkar-e-Islam. It was founded to counter the expansion of
Lashkar-e-Islam who believes in strict implementation of Sharia. Qazi Mehboob-ul-Haq used his pirate radio to
counter the ideology of Lashkar-e- Islam and his radio is very famous in the
Tirah Valley bordering Afghanistan. (Local Source)
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